E. Howard & Co. Model No. 59-12. A large wall hanging clock. 221104
This Model Number 59-12 is an excellent example of the form. This, the largest model, is seldom seen. Very few examples come to market on a bi-annual basis. The E. Howard Clock catalogs offered four separate sizes of this model. The largest size measures a full 70 inches in length and features a dial that measures 12 inches in diameter. Howard also offered this Vienna-style clock form with dials that measure 10, 9, and a 6-inches in diameter. As the dial sizes became smaller, the case dimensions were adjusted to maintain the proportions of the form. For example, the smallest case size is 36 inches long. All four models were offered in oak, ash, cherry, and walnut wood. The first example of this 59 model was made and sent to the New York Office on May 15, 1874. Howard had high expectations for this clock. It was dubbed "the new number 5." In truth, the production numbers were pretty low. For the 27-year period that the E. Howard records have survived; approximately 325 Vienna clocks were manufactured. The last clock was made on 5/25/1898. In the 1880s, prices ranged from $25 to $60, respectively. Today, very few model 59s come to market on a bi-annual basis.
This fine example is constructed in black walnut and measures approximately 70 inches in length, and is the largest version of the model. The finish is in very good original condition. The shellac enhances the natural color of the walnut wood. Many of the moldings have been finished in black. The contrast is excellent. All six turned wooden decorative finials appear to be original to this clock. The front and sides of the case are fitted with glass panels. The side windows allow additional light into the interior of the case. Looking through the front door, one can view the dial and the pendulum. One's attention is then focused on the weight board, which is constructed in blistered maple. This selection of wood has a fascinating and visually active grain pattern that is memorizing. As a result, blistered maple is used frequently in the construction of musical instruments. The pendulum swings in front of this beautiful backdrop. The pendulum tie-down is mounted to the bottom of this board. The cast iron weight that powers the clock descends behind it.
The painted zinc dial measures 12 inches in diameter. It features a closed minute ring, large Roman-style hour numerals, and the Maker's original block signature. Open diamond hands display the time. The dial is trimmed or framed with a wooden trim ring that has been finished in black. The pendulum rod extends from behind the dial. It is visible through the glass door. The rod is made of seasoned cherry and has been painted silver. The 6.5-inch diameter bob is zinc covered in brass for compensation. The brass has been finished in nickel and is decorated with an engine-turned design of concentric circles.
The weight-driven movement is constructed in brass. It is very good quality. Two large rectangular-shaped plates are supported by four posts or pillars. The plates support the hardened steel shafts that support the brass gearing. The escapement is a recoil setup. The works are weight powered and designed to run for eight days on a full wind. The Maker's name and working location are die-stamped on the front plate.
This clock was made circa 1880.
Inventory number 221104.
The E. Howard & Company represents a significant chapter in American horological history, continuing the legacy of the esteemed Howard & Davis firm after 1857. Established in 1842 in Roxbury, Massachusetts, Howard & Davis was the brainchild of Edward Howard and David Porter Davis, both of whom trained under the legendary Aaron Willard Jr. Their early work set new standards for precision timekeeping and craftsmanship in 19th-century America. The firm’s innovations extended beyond clocks to include balances, sewing machines, fire engines, and watches—demonstrating a remarkable breadth of technical achievement. By 1852, their manufactory was a landmark in Roxbury, as seen on period maps. Following the dissolution of Howard & Davis, Edward Howard’s vision propelled him to become Boston’s leading maker of weight-driven clocks, catering to both residential and commercial needs. Notably, the company played a pivotal role in shaping the landscape of American tower clocks and advanced timekeeping systems during the late 1800s, contributing to the growing network of public and institutional clocks across the country. The completion of a new factory complex in 1873 further cemented their influence, with separate facilities for clocks and watches reflecting the scale and ambition of their operations.
The legacy of the E. Howard Clock Company endures as one of the most respected in American horology. Renowned for its unwavering commitment to quality and innovation, the company never produced an inexpensive clock; instead, it set benchmarks for accuracy, durability, and elegance. Its clocks became the standard in schools, public buildings, and railway stations across the country, marking significant moments in the nation’s growth. Collectors and institutions alike prize Howard clocks for their superior craftsmanship and historical importance. Today, the E. Howard name remains synonymous with exceptional quality, technical achievement, and an enduring influence on the art and science of clockmaking.
