E. Howard & Co. Model No. 3 wall timepiece of banjo clock. 222061.
This is a choice example of E. Howard's Model Number 3 wall timepiece.
The E. Howard & Company offered five sizes of this very popular Banjo form. This example is the middle size of the five, which measures 39 inches long and has a 9-inch diameter dial. For comparison, the largest Howard banjo is model number 1, which measures 50 inches long. The smallest of the five is the number 5. This clock is 29 inches in length.
This number 3 size has very pleasing proportions. Traditionally, the Howard Clock Company constructed their banjo cases in cherry and faux-grained with India ink. The faux grain pattern is applied to the cases to simulate the bold grain patterns naturally exhibited in rosewood. You should notice that the graining applied to this example is vibrant and is in excellent original condition. The finish exhibited on this clock is in excellent condition and is original to the clock. The dial bezel and the two half-rounded frames are fitted with glass. The two lower panels are paint-decorated from the back in the traditional E. Howard's black, gold, and red colors. The wooden dial bezel is fitted with clear glass. The glass protects the 9-inch diameter dial and the hands.
This original dial is painted on an iron dial sheet. The company name and city location are signed in script lettering.
The movement is made of brass and is of excellent quality. It is weight-driven and features a recoil escapement. It is considered to be an accurate timekeeper for its' small size. The front plate of the clockworks is die-stamped on the front plate, "E. Howard & Company / Boston." This movement is weight-driven by the original cast iron weight and is designed to run for eight days fully wound. The pendulum rod is wood and supports a brass-faced lead bob. This bob is decorated with a concentric ring-turned design.
This example was made circa 1870.
It is inventory number 222061.
The E. Howard & Company represents a significant chapter in American horological history, continuing the legacy of the esteemed Howard & Davis firm after 1857. Established in 1842 in Roxbury, Massachusetts, Howard & Davis was the brainchild of Edward Howard and David Porter Davis, both of whom trained under the legendary Aaron Willard Jr. Their early work set new standards for precision timekeeping and craftsmanship in 19th-century America. The firm’s innovations extended beyond clocks to include balances, sewing machines, fire engines, and watches—demonstrating a remarkable breadth of technical achievement. By 1852, their manufactory was a landmark in Roxbury, as seen on period maps. Following the dissolution of Howard & Davis, Edward Howard’s vision propelled him to become Boston’s leading maker of weight-driven clocks, catering to both residential and commercial needs. Notably, the company played a pivotal role in shaping the landscape of American tower clocks and advanced timekeeping systems during the late 1800s, contributing to the growing network of public and institutional clocks across the country. The completion of a new factory complex in 1873 further cemented their influence, with separate facilities for clocks and watches reflecting the scale and ambition of their operations.
The legacy of the E. Howard Clock Company endures as one of the most respected in American horology. Renowned for its unwavering commitment to quality and innovation, the company never produced an inexpensive clock; instead, it set benchmarks for accuracy, durability, and elegance. Its clocks became the standard in schools, public buildings, and railway stations across the country, marking significant moments in the nation’s growth. Collectors and institutions alike prize Howard clocks for their superior craftsmanship and historical importance. Today, the E. Howard name remains synonymous with exceptional quality, technical achievement, and an enduring influence on the art and science of clockmaking.
